Page 416 - Vseživljenjsko učenje kot temelj trajnostne družbe
P. 416

Marina Semiz


                    Based on the descriptive indicators for the individual items, a clear distinc-
                  tion emerges between everyday environmental habits and more complex,
                  participatory forms of environmental engagement. The highest mean values
                  were recorded for the following statements: ‘I actively use and maintain nat-
                  ural and recycled materials’ (M = 3.00, SD = 0.20), ‘I regularly air the rooms to
                  ensure a healthy indoor climate’ (M = 2.96, SD = 0.38), ‘I consciously choose
                  environmentally friendly products and reduce the use of plastic and harm-
                  ful chemicals’ (M =2.97, SD =0.17),‘Iuse water rationally (e.g.Ido notleave
                  taps running, I use water sparingly during activities)’ (M =2.85, SD =0.38),
                  and ‘I use electricity wisely (e.g. unplugging appliances when not in use, us-
                  ing energy-efficient light bulbs)’ (M =2.73, SD = 0.47). These findings suggest
                  that behaviours directly related to personal health, hygiene, and the immedi-
                  ate environment are the most consistently integrated into preschool teach-
                  ers’ everyday practice. A moderate level of implementation was observed for
                  items related to active involvement in nature and flora conservation. These
                  include: ‘I responsibly select and maintain eco-friendly materials and plants
                  inmyprofessionalandpersonalspaces’(M=2.58,SD=0.57),‘Iregularlyspend
                  time in nature, take walks, and explore environmental phenomena’ (M =2.57,
                  SD = 0.58), and ‘I regularly recycle paper, plastic, glass, and other everyday
                  materials’ (M =2.23, SD = 0.61). In contrast, the least frequently practiced ac-
                  tivities are those requiring a higher level of engagement and institutional
                  support. These include: ‘I follow and record changes and phenomena that
                  threaten the natural environment, such as pollution, deforestation, and cli-
                  mate change’ (M =1.62, SD = 0.78), ‘I use environmentally friendly means of
                  transport (bicycle, public transportation, carpooling)’ (M =1.70, SD =0.78),
                  and ‘I take part in collective environmental initiatives such as cleaning up
                  natural spaces, planting trees, and participating in educational campaigns’
                  (M = 1.99, SD =0.70).
                    The aim of this study was to identify key predictors influencing the fre-
                  quency of environmental activity implementation in kindergartens by exam-
                  ining the effects of four independent variables: the degree of development
                  of preschool teachers’ environmental competencies, years of service, edu-
                  cation level, and teaching group. The results of correlation (Table 3) and re-
                  gression analyses (Tables 4, 5, and 6) offer insights into the relationships and
                  intercorrelations among these variables.
                    The correlation analysis revealed a statistically significant and moder-
                  ately strong positive relationship between the degree of development of
                  preschool teachers’ environmental competencies and the frequency of en-
                  vironmental activity implementation in kindergartens (r =0.540, p < 0.001).


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