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6.2 Quantitative Insights

            external support, financial clarity, and procedural guidance are provided
            in an integrated manner. From a Stern based perspective, this reinforces
            the conclusion that enabling environmentally significant organisational
            behaviour in Italy requires lowering structural and economic barriers
            rather than focusing on attitudinal change.
              The results for Bosnia and Herzegovina reveal a strong and concen-
            trated demand for enabling actions that compensate for structural and
            capacity-related limitations. A very large share of respondents rates most
            proposed support measures as extremely important, while only a small
            proportion considers them to be of low importance. This distribution in-
            dicates that iso 21401 adoption is perceived as largely unattainable under
            current conditions without substantial external support.
              The dominant needs correspond to interventions that directly reduce
            contextual constraints. Respondents place particular importance on ac-
            tions that provide comprehensive external assistance, such as full staff
            support during implementation. These needs mirror earlier findings
            on barriers related to limited staffing, time scarcity, and administrative
            burden. By shifting responsibility for complex and resource intensive
            tasks outside the organisation, such enabling actions lower the feasibility
            threshold for environmentally significant organisational behaviour.
              Financial related needs are also highly salient. Respondents assign
            strong importance to measures that reduce costs, provide financial clarity,
            or distribute the financial burden of certification over time. This reflects
            the central role of financial constraints in shaping adoption decisions in
            Bosnia and Herzegovina and reinforces Stern’s argument that behaviour
            is often constrained by material conditions rather than by motivation.
            Capacity building needs further strengthen this pattern. High impor-
            tance is attached to guidance, training, and procedural support that help
            organisations understand the requirements, benefits, and steps involved
            in iso 21401 adoption. From a behavioural perspective, these needs ad-
            dress personal and organisational capability deficits that prevent sustain-
            ability intentions from being translated into structured action. Actions
            perceived as less important are rare and tend to relate to more abstract
            or indirect forms of support. This suggests that respondents prioritise
            immediate, practical, and hands-on assistance over measures that do not
            directly reduce operational or financial pressure.
              Overall, the Bosnian and Herzegovinian needs profile indicates that
            iso 21401 adoption is contingent on substantial reductions in contextual
            and capability related constraints. Respondents do not signal resistance


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