Page 140 - International Perspectives on Effective Teaching and Learning in Digital Education
P. 140

Milena Ivanuš Grmek, Monika Mithans, and Sabina Ograjšek

                  of ICT among future teachers, there is no doubt that additional training and
                  education in these areas is necessary, as this will allow them to fully exploit
                  the benefits of modern technology in education.
                    Furthermore, we find that elementary education students assess them-
                  selves as more competent than preschool education students. It is clear from
                  this finding that the quality of education for future preschool teachers needs
                  to be improved, especially because Kontkane et al. (3) also observe that
                  children are not sufficiently engaged during the preschool years in their ac-
                  quisition of digital competencies. This fact further emphasises the need to
                  integrate more digital literacy content into preschool education curricula,
                  which is vital for the development of children’s digital skills from an early age,
                  as teachers play a crucial role in the successful development of these compe-
                  tencies, as Juvan et al. (16) confirm.
                    Teacher education programmes around the world continue to face the
                  challenges of providing future teachers with the necessary skills to effective-
                  ly integrate digital technologies into their future teaching practice (Instefjord,
                  15). Hence, it is imperative that education programmes for future teachers
                  are continuously updated and adapted to current technological trends to
                  prepare them for the challenges of the digital age.

                  Conclusion
                  To conclude, the development of digital competencies is critical for ensur-
                  ing quality in educational endeavours, as only teachers with adequate digi-
                  tal skills are capable of providing effective and high-quality teaching (Trujil-
                  lo-Torres et al., ).
                    The value of our research lies in identifying digital literacy among future
                  teachers and raising awareness of its importance. The research also bears
                  some limitations, namely that the findings cannot be generalised, as only stu-
                  dents of the Faculty of Education at the University of Maribor were included
                  in the study. It should also be borne in mind that the findings are based on
                  the subjective assessments of future teachers, thus not necessarily reflecting
                  the reality of the situation.
                    In the future, the focus on developing digital competencies should con-
                  tinue through effective strategies that aid individuals in taking advantage of
                  the benefits of digital technology. ICT training should become a mandatory
                  component of all initial teacher education programmes (European Commis-
                  sion, 13) to ensure that future teachers are adequately prepared to teach
                  and prepare students for life in the digital age.




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