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Carly Stiana Scheffer-Sumampouw et al.                               Smart City Branding




            homework for Manado City. The idea of Manado’s     demics who feel that this has been - they issued
            smart city is internalised in smart tourism. Moreover,   this must have gone through various meetings,
            the campaign was well-documented, as was Mana-     They have spent much money, a lot of time and
            do Fiesta. Newspapers  have written  a lot  about it   ideas, everything must have come out when
            since 2018, and the slogan “diversity in harmony” is   discussing this programme, and we certain-
            well-documented both on mass media and social me-  ly hope that this will continue, because in the
            dia. (Manado Fiesta Official, 2020). However, based   current era of digital, everywhere people are
            on in-depth interviews with three government offi-  now, district cities have even followed the steps
            cials and one tourism expert, the author found that   of the last Manado city, they took the initiative
            the idea of a smart city, smart tourism, innovative   to become digital cities, for example, the city
            branding and diversity in harmony remains merely a   of Bitung. WelOtherties in Indonesia have used
            slogan you can uphold and later take down according   that, meaning they have followed this step or
            to change in leadership. The city government thinks   adopted it from the last Manado city. As I said
            of “diversity in harmony” as past events and merely   earlier, let us monitor this good program to see
            an event well-documented in mass media. In online   whether it has ended or will continue, and I am
            news media, we found the slogan “diversity in har-  sure that if the government is smart, they will
            mony” mentioned along with the launch of Manado    use this because this will be something extraor-
            Fiesta when Manado was set to be a smart city back   dinary for our city, not only in Manado but
            in 2018. On the other hand, the author considers that   other cities in Indonesia. [Walansendow, 2021]
            diversity in harmony is not only a slogan. It serves as   It implies that smart city branding has changed
            the DNA of Manado City. Based on observations, lit-
            erature reviews, and internet news searches, Manado   just as city leadership has. Where it puts the branding
                                                          as merely a slogan, other cities even started to imi-
            has diversity in several dimensions; the city has rich   tate Manado to become a digital city. Indeed, various
            tourist destinations and a variety of authentic food   tactics of city branding can be applied according to
            and beverages. “Bubur Manado” is one famous por-
            ridge available in almost every canteen. Based on field   leadership. However, values, culture, and local wis-
                                                          dom are the same. Thus, it should be communicated
            observation, tolerance is high within the city. Manado   consistently.
            respects the diversity of religions despite the majori-
            ty of inhabitants being Christians. Politically speak-
            ing, diversity in harmony plays a vital role in putting   Our Internet News Search Concludes the Following
            Manado as a role model city in Indonesia as a country.   This internet search is based on news articles and
                                                          photos released by mainstream media: Kompas, Tem-
            Indonesia has a slogan, “unity in diversity”. If Manado   po, Liputan6, BBC, detikcom, CNN, CNBC, and Antara
            plays its role by correctly branding the city, it serves as
            the miniature model of Indonesia, the country. Last-  News and Media Indonesia from 2018 to 2021 (rough-
            ly, our expert informant, who functions as a tourism   ly two years before the pandemic hit in 2020). In 2018,
                                                          the city of Manado was declared a smart city. We did
            academician, SME practitioner, and book writer who   not receive any news about KRIYA (craft) at all; this
            also  lives  in Manado,  poses  a  strong opinion when   confirms the statement from the Head of the Manado
            asked about smart city branding in Manado city:
                                                          Tourism Office that no Manado city craft is superior.
                  As a lecturer, of course, I will also explain to my   So, neither news nor the welfare of MSMEs in Manado
                  students to research this, because if we make   is visible online. One business has emerged, namely
                  the programme, I believe and believe it is ex-  Woloan’s house (the location is not in Manado, and
                  pensive, so do not let the change of leadership,   the item is not a souvenir that tourists can take home
                  for example, then this good thing is not contin-  as a keepsake. It is a weakness, where the handicrafts of
                  ued or not realised, it is a shame for us as aca-  the community and improving the city’s economy are



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